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Stay Safe in Pools This Labor Day Weekend Amid Crypto Outbreak

August 26, 20242 min read

With the Labor Day weekend approaching, regional health officials are urging residents to be extra cautious in pools and other water sources as an outbreak of cryptosporidium, commonly known as crypto, continues to spread. The Hamilton County Public Health Department is alerting the public to the risks associated with this microscopic parasite, which has been increasingly affecting the Greater Cincinnati area.

Recently, the city of Wilder, Kentucky, temporarily shut down its community splash pad in an effort to curb the spread of the parasite. This closure is a response to the growing concern over the rising cases of gastrointestinal illness linked to crypto in the region.

What You Need to Know About Crypto

Greg Kesterman, the Hamilton County health commissioner, emphasized the importance of being vigilant as the holiday weekend draws near. “There has been considerable recent discussion about the increased rate of gastrointestinal illness as a result of cryptosporidium (crypto) in the region,” Kesterman said. “It’s important to remind everyone that we want to make the weekend safe and healthy for all.”

cryptosporidium

Crypto is commonly spread through contaminated water, such as in swimming pools, but it can also be transmitted through other means. The parasite can be ingested by eating uncooked food or by coming into contact with contaminated objects.

Symptoms and Risks

Dr. Steve Feagins, the Hamilton County Public Health medical director, explained the symptoms of cryptosporidiosis, the disease caused by cryptosporidium. “Infected individuals develop loose, watery diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea, and slight fever,” Feagins noted. Symptoms typically begin two to 10 days after infection, with most people experiencing them for one to two weeks. While those with healthy immune systems usually recover without treatment, the symptoms can be particularly severe.

The health department has already confirmed at least 12 cases of crypto in the Cincinnati area in the past month, with more suspected cases under investigation. Although the disease is not typically fatal, it poses significant risks to people with compromised immune systems, including those undergoing cancer treatment or living with HIV/AIDS.

Protecting Vulnerable Populations

Feagins also highlighted the dangers for vulnerable groups: "If you have immune issues, such as those weakened by cancer treatment, HIV/AIDS patients, etc., crypto symptoms can become severe. In addition, children and pregnant women can quickly dehydrate and should check with their physicians for treatment.”

Parents should be especially cautious, as schools and daycares are prime environments for outbreaks. If you or a family member exhibit symptoms of crypto, it's crucial to seek testing and guidance from your healthcare provider.

Preventative Measures

While most healthy individuals recover from crypto without medical intervention, it’s important to manage symptoms, particularly diarrhea, under the guidance of a healthcare professional. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advises that medications may be recommended by your provider to help alleviate symptoms.

As we head into the final weekend of pool season, let's stay vigilant and keep our communities safe by being aware of the risks and taking necessary precautions.

cryptosporidiumpoolssplash pads

Ben Smith

Associate Manager-Parasitology Center Inc.

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